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Roberto de Laferrère
Roberto de Laferrère (10 January 1900, Buenos Aires - 31 January 1963, Buenos Aires) was an Argentinean writer and political activist. He was one of the leading figures in the nationalist movement active amongst a group of leading intellectuals in the 1930s
==Nationalism==
De Laferrère came from one of Argentina's leading patrician families.〔Sandra McGee Deutsch, ''Las Derechas: The Extreme Right in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile, 1890-1939'', Stanford University Press, 1999, p. 197〕 He was of partial French descent although on his mother's side his ancestors included Encarnación Ezcurra, the wife of Juan Manuel de Rosas.〔David Rock, ''Authoritarian Argentina: The Nationalist Movement, Its History and Its Impact'', University of California Press, 1995, p. 99〕
He was a strong critic of democracy, denouncing the trust it placed in ignorant masses.〔Deutsch, ''Las Derechas'', p. 216〕 He was one of the main developers of the belief within Argentine nationalist thought that liberalism was merely a prelude to communism, arguing that "democracy hands us over unarmed to these forces of extreme socialism and anarchy".〔Leslie Bethell, ''The Cambridge History of Latin America'', Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 32〕 He wrote widely for ''La Fronda'', a conservative nationalist journal.〔Deutsch, ''Las Derechas'', pp. 197-198〕 Like many of the nationalist leaders de Laferrère was an academic and in 1938 he joined the likes of the Irazusta brothers, Carlos Ibarguren, Manuel Gálvez and Ernesto Palacio in establishing the ''Instituto Juan Manuel de Rosas''. The ''Instituto'' soon became a centre for the publication of highly conservative scholarship in which historical revisionism about Argentina's past loomed large.〔Rock, ''Authoritarian Argentina'', p. 120〕
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